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                 In the early 
            1990’s, Dr. Jonathan W. Mills searched for an experiment to 
            complement his analog logic research.  
            This search led to the development of a large hexapod robot 
            which he called Sticky.  However, the fact that this robot was 
            not very cost effective was a problem.  Further development 
            produced a smaller, inexpensive, six-legged robot, called the 
            Stiquito.  
            The robot walks through the use of nitinol wire, specifically 
            Flexinol wire produced by Dynalloy Inc.,  attached to 
            its legs (see Figure 1 below). 
              
            Figure 1:  The Stiquito robot with nitinol wire 
            labeled 
                 As the 
            nitinol wire is heated, which is done by applying an electrical 
            pulse, it contracts.  
            As the wire cools, it returns to its original position, 
            causing the Stiquito to walk.  
            The robot was also used as part of an introductory 
            engineering course taught at North Carolina State University during 
            the fall semester of 1996.  
            NCSU faculty member Dr. James J. Brickley administered the 
            course along with Dr. Conrad in an attempt to teach students about 
            engineering design and project implementation.  
            One possible 
            procedure for implementing such a course at Penn State is shown in 
            Figure 2 below.    
              
            Figure 2:  Timeline for the use of Stiquito robot in a 
            seminar course 
              
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